| Conditions | 15 |
| Total Lines | 101 |
| Code Lines | 81 |
| Lines | 0 |
| Ratio | 0 % |
| Changes | 0 | ||
Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.
For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.
Commonly applied refactorings include:
If many parameters/temporary variables are present:
Complex classes like singleResourceHook.ts ➔ useResource often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
| 1 | import { Reducer, useCallback, useEffect, useReducer, useRef } from "react"; |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | export function useResource<T>( |
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| 108 | endpoint: string, |
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| 109 | initialValue: T, |
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| 110 | overrides?: { |
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| 111 | parseResponse?: (response: Json) => T; // Defaults to the identity function. |
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| 112 | skipInitialFetch?: boolean; // Defaults to false. Override if you want to keep the initialValue until refresh is called manually. |
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| 113 | handleError?: (error: Error | FetchError) => void; // In addition to using the error returned by the hook, you may provide a callback called on every new error. |
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| 114 | }, |
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| 115 | ): { |
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| 116 | value: T; |
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| 117 | status: ResourceStatus; |
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| 118 | error: undefined | Error | FetchError; |
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| 119 | update: (newValue: T) => Promise<T>; |
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| 120 | refresh: () => Promise<T>; |
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| 121 | } { |
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| 122 | const parseResponse = overrides?.parseResponse ?? identity; |
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| 123 | const doInitialRefresh = overrides?.skipInitialFetch !== true; |
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| 124 | const handleError = overrides?.handleError ?? doNothing; |
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| 125 | const isSubscribed = useRef(true); |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | const [state, dispatch] = useReducer< |
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| 128 | Reducer<ResourceState<T>, AsyncAction<T>> |
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| 129 | >(reducer, initialState(initialValue)); |
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | const refresh = useCallback(async (): Promise<T> => { |
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| 132 | dispatch({ type: ActionTypes.GetStart }); |
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| 133 | let json: Json; |
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| 134 | try { |
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| 135 | json = await getRequest(endpoint).then(processJsonResponse); |
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| 136 | } catch (error) { |
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| 137 | if (isSubscribed.current) { |
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| 138 | dispatch({ |
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| 139 | type: ActionTypes.GetReject, |
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| 140 | payload: error, |
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| 141 | }); |
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| 142 | handleError(error); |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | throw error; |
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| 145 | } |
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| 146 | const responseValue = parseResponse(json) as T; |
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| 147 | if (isSubscribed.current) { |
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| 148 | dispatch({ |
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| 149 | type: ActionTypes.GetFulfill, |
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| 150 | payload: responseValue, |
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| 151 | }); |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | return responseValue; |
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| 154 | }, [endpoint, parseResponse, handleError]); |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | const update = useCallback( |
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| 157 | async (newValue): Promise<T> => { |
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| 158 | dispatch({ type: ActionTypes.UpdateStart, meta: { item: newValue } }); |
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| 159 | let json: Json; |
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| 160 | try { |
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| 161 | json = await putRequest(endpoint, newValue).then(processJsonResponse); |
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| 162 | } catch (error) { |
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| 163 | if (isSubscribed.current) { |
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| 164 | dispatch({ |
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| 165 | type: ActionTypes.UpdateReject, |
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| 166 | payload: error, |
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| 167 | meta: { item: newValue }, |
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| 168 | }); |
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| 169 | handleError(error); |
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| 170 | } |
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| 171 | throw error; |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | const responseValue = parseResponse(json) as T; |
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| 174 | if (isSubscribed.current) { |
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| 175 | dispatch({ |
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| 176 | type: ActionTypes.UpdateFulfill, |
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| 177 | payload: responseValue, |
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| 178 | meta: { item: newValue }, |
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| 179 | }); |
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| 180 | } |
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| 181 | return responseValue; |
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| 182 | }, |
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| 183 | [endpoint, parseResponse, handleError], |
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| 184 | ); |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | // Despite the usual guidlines, this should only be reconsidered if endpoint changes. |
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| 187 | // Changing doInitialRefresh after the first run (or the refresh function) should not cause this to rerun. |
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| 188 | useEffect(() => { |
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| 189 | if (doInitialRefresh) { |
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| 190 | refresh().catch(doNothing); |
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| 191 | } |
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| 192 | |||
| 193 | // Unsubscribe from promises when this hook is unmounted. |
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| 194 | return (): void => { |
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| 195 | isSubscribed.current = false; |
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| 196 | }; |
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| 197 | |||
| 198 | // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps |
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| 199 | }, [endpoint]); |
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| 200 | |||
| 201 | return { |
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| 202 | value: state.value, |
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| 203 | status: state.status, |
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| 204 | error: state.error, |
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| 205 | update, |
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| 206 | refresh, |
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| 207 | }; |
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| 211 |